EXW - Ex-Works, named place where shipment is available to the buyer, not loaded. The seller will not contract for any transportation.
FCA - Free Carrier, unloaded at the seller’s dock OR a named place where shipment is available to the international carrier or agent, not loaded. This term can be used for any mode of transport.
FAS - Free Alongside Ship, named ocean port of shipment. Ocean shipments that are NOT containerized.
FOB - Free On Board vessel, named ocean port of shipment. This term is used for ocean shipments only where it is important that the goods pass the ship’s rail.
CFR - Cost and Freight, Named ocean port of destination. This term is used for ocean shipments that are not containerized.
CIF - Cost, Insurance and Freight, named ocean port of destination. This term is used for ocean shipments that are not containerized.
CPT - Carriage Paid To, named place or port of destination. This term is used for air or ocean containerized and roll-on roll-off shipments.
CIP - Carriage and Insurance Paid To, named place or port of destination. This term is used for air or ocean containerized and roll-on roll-off shipments.
DAF - Delivered At Frontier, named place of destination, by land, not unloaded. This term is used for any mode of transportation but must be delivered by land.
DES - Delivered Ex-Ship, named port of destination, not unloaded. This term is used for ocean shipments only.
DEQ - Delivered Ex-Quay, named port of destination, unloaded, not cleared. This term is used for ocean shipments only.
DDU - Delivered Duty Unpaid, named place of destination, not unloaded, not cleared. This term is used for any mode of transportation.
DDP - Delivered Duty Paid, named place of destination, not unloaded, cleared. This term is used for any mode of transportation.
|
EXW |
FCA |
FAS |
FOB |
CFR |
CIF |
CPT |
CIP |
DAF |
DES |
DEQ |
DDU |
DDP |
SERVICES |
Ex Works |
Free Carrier |
Free Alongside Ship |
Free Onboard Vessel |
Cost & Freight |
Cost Insurance & Freight |
Carriage Paid To |
Carriage Insurance Paid To |
Delivered At Frontier |
Delivered Ex Ship |
Delivered Ex Quay Duty Unpaid |
Delivered Duty Unpaid |
Delivered Duty Paid |
Warehouse Storage |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Warehouse Labor |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Export Packing |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Loading Charges |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Inland Freight |
Buyer |
Buyer/ Seller* |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Terminal Charges |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Forwarder's Fees |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Loading On Vessel |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Ocean/Air Freight |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Charges On Arrival At Destination |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Duty, Taxes & Customs Clearance |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Delivery To Destination |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
* There are actually two FCA terms: FCA Seller's Premises where the seller is responsible only for loading the goods and not responsible for inland freight; and FCA Named Place (International Carrier) where the seller is responsible for inland freight |